Psychosis is a mental health condition that affects a person’s perception of reality. It is a broad term that refers to a range of symptoms that may include delusions, hallucinations, disordered thinking, and unusual behavior. Psychosis can occur as a result of various underlying conditions, such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, severe depression, or drug-induced psychosis.

Delusions are false beliefs that are not based in reality, such as believing that someone is trying to harm you, that you have a special power or ability, or that you are being monitored or controlled by external forces. Hallucinations are sensory experiences that are not based in reality, such as hearing voices or seeing things that are not there. Disordered thinking can make it difficult for individuals to express themselves coherently, and may lead to fragmented or illogical speech or ideas. Unusual behavior may involve acting in ways that are not typical or appropriate for the situation, such as laughing inappropriately or speaking in a loud and agitated manner.

Psychosis can be a frightening and distressing experience for the individual affected, as well as for their family and friends. It can interfere with daily functioning, social relationships, and the ability to work or study. Treatment for psychosis may involve a combination of medication, therapy, and support from mental health professionals. Early intervention is important for the best outcomes, as untreated psychosis can lead to long-term disability or other negative consequences.